History of Google Through the Years

Google Through the Years

2014

July
Live from Brazil, our doodle team creates 60+ homepage doodles to celebrate the 2014 World Cup.
World Cup Doodles
 
During the World Cup, we share 100+ real-time search trends showing what people were curious about during the tournament.
World Cup Trends
June
A new initiative aims to inspire girls to code.
Made with Code
 
We announce updates to bring Android to you wherever you are—in your car, on your TV and on your wrist.
Android on more screens
May
Our first 3D doodle celebrates the 40th anniversary of the Rubik's Cube.
Rubik's Cube
 
The next leg in the journey for our self-driving cars is prototypes that are designed to operate safely and autonomously without requiring human intervention.
Just press go
 
We publicly share data about the diversity of our workforce.
Working on diversity
April
You can now explore historical imagery dating back to 2007 in Google Maps.
Time travel with Google Maps
February
Working with organization Polar Bears International, we collect Street View imagery of the Canadian tundra, giving you an intimate look at polar bears in their natural habitat.
Polar bears in Google Maps
 
Chromebox for meetings brings together Google+ Hangouts and Google Apps to make it simpler for any company to have high-definition video meetings.
Chromebox for meetings
January
Nest—a company that reinvents unloved products for the home, like thermostats and smoke alarms—joins the Google family.
Nest
 
A new Google[x] project is focused on using miniaturized electronics in a contact lens to measure glucose levels and help people with diabetes.
Smart contact lens

2013

December
Compute Engine—which lets developers build and host applications on Google's infrastructure—becomes generally available.
Compute Engine
November
Street View floats through the canals of Venice, bringing you panoramic views of one of the world's most beautiful cities.
Ciao Venezia!
October
The latest version of Android delivers a smarter, more immersive Android experience to even more people. We also introduce the new Nexus 5.
KitKat
 
An update to Google+ Photos makes it easier to find, perfect and share your best life moments.
Google+ Photos
September
We mark our 15th birthday with a renewed excitement for what's still to come. We continue to look for the next "10x" project that will change the world in ways we can't yet imagine.
Celebrating 15 years
 
Android passes 1 billion device activations—reflecting the work of the entire Android ecosystem and thanks to the enthusiasm of users all around the world.
1 billion Android devices
 
We announce a new company that will focus on health and well-being, with Arthur D. Levinson as CEO.
Calico
July
Just months after we preview the new Maps for desktop at Google I/O, we release the updated Google Maps app for smartphones and tablets—part of our redesign of Maps across devices.
Refreshing Google Maps
 
Chromecast is a small and affordable device that makes it easy to use your phone, tablet or laptop to bring your favorite online entertainment to your TV screen.
Chromecast
 
We team up with Starbucks to bring faster, free WiFi connections to all 7,000 company-operated Starbucks stores in the U.S.
Starbucks WiFi goes Google
June
We unveil our latest Google[x] project: balloon-powered Internet access. We hope Project Loon could become an option for connecting rural, remote and underserved areas, and for crisis response communications.
Project Loon
 
We acquire Waze to help you outsmart traffic.
Waze
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory research (funded by Google) indicates that moving all office workers in the U.S. to the cloud could reduce the energy used by information technology by up to 87 percent.
Energy efficiency in the cloud
May
A video doodle for graphic designer and filmmaker Saul Bass celebrates his classic film credits and posters.
Saul Bass doodle
 
We release imagery of the Earth taken from space over a quarter-century, providing a stunning historical perspective on the changes to the Earth’s surface over time.
Timelapse
 
A new monthly music subscription service lets you listen to millions of songs across your devices.
Google Play Music All Access
We introduce a new Google+ Photos experience that helps your photos look their best, as well as Hangouts, which will be Google’s single communications system, replacing Google Talk, Google+ Hangouts and Messenger.
Hangouts and Google+ Photos
 
Gmail gets a brand new inbox that helps you see what’s new at a glance and decide which emails you want to read when.
Gmail's new inbox
April
Get just the information you need right when you need it with the release of Google Now for iPhone and iPad.
Google Now on iOS
 
Plan your digital afterlife with Inactive Account Manager, which enables you to tell us what to do with your data from Google services if your account becomes inactive for any reason.
Inactive Account Manager
February
We introduce enhanced campaigns, which updates AdWords for the multi-screen world.
Enhanced campaigns
 
In 50 words, tomorrow’s Glass Explorers tell us what they would do if they had Glass. The first Explorers get Glass later in the year.
#ifihadglass
 
Our newest laptop—the Chromebook Pixel—is designed from the ground up for power users who have embraced the cloud.
Pixel perfect
January
Our latest investment in a wind farm in west Texas brings our total clean energy commitments to more than $1 billion. Our investment projects can generate over 2 GW—enough to power all the public elementary schools in New York, Wyoming and Oregon for a year.
$1 billion for clean energy

2012

December
Lady Ada Lovelace, mathematician and writer known to many people as the world’s first computer programmer, gets a doodle.
Lady Lovelace
 
Google Maps for the iPhone is now available.
Google Maps for iPhone
 
Psy’s Gangnam Style becomes the most-watched video of all time—the first and only YouTube video to reach 1 billion views.
Gangnam Style
We launch the Global Impact Awards to support entrepreneurial nonprofits using technology to tackle tough human challenges. We later launch country-specific Global Impact Challenges, starting first in the United Kingdom and then in India.
Global Impact Awards
 
Run by the Next Lab, the YouTube Spaces in LA, London and Tokyo are designed to help creators access tools and gain expertise to become even more successful on the platform.
YouTube Space
November
We begin installing Google Fiber—ultra-high speed Internet access that is up to 100 times faster than today’s average broadband—for our first customers in Kansas City, Kansas and Kansas City Missouri. The next year, we announce Fiber in Austin, Texas and Provo, Utah.
Fiber for Kansas City
October
We provide an unprecedented look inside our data centers.
Where the Internet lives
 
The Samsung Chromebook becomes available for just $249.
A laptop for everyone
 
Google Crisis Response launches Public Alerts—warnings for natural disasters and emergency situations—the same day we publish resources to respond to Superstorm Sandy.
Public Alerts
July
The world sees the Olympics live on YouTube for the first time. Viewers watched a total of 230 million video streams, and our partnership with NBC makes it the most live-streamed Olympics to date.
The Games on YouTube
June
We unveil DoubleClick Digital Marketing, our new platform that enables seamless ad campaign management for agencies and advertisers.
DoubleClick Digital Marketing
 
We introduce Google Now, which brings you the information you need before you even ask—like today's weather or traffic, or your favorite team's score while they’re playing.
Google Now
We release the first Nexus 7—a powerful 7" tablet designed to bring Google Play content to life and bring you the best of Google in the palm of your hand. Later in the year, the Nexus family expands to include a 10" tablet and the Nexus 4 phone.
Nexus 7
 
Trekker is a way to capture Street View imagery of beautiful places that are only accessible by foot (like the Grand Canyon or the Galapagos).
Trek the world
May
Hangouts On Air become available worldwide. Many public figures and organizations have hosted Hangouts to connect directly with the public, including U.S. President Barack Obama, NASA, David Beckham, Taylor Swift and U.N. Secretary-General Ban-Ki Moon.
Hangouts On Air
 
The Knowledge Graph in Search makes it easier for you to discover information about real-world things—landmarks, celebrities, sports teams, movies and more.
Knowledge Graph
 
We acquire Motorola Mobility. In January 2014 we announce we will sell Motorola to Lenovo.
Motorola Mobility
Our doodle in honor of Dr. Robert Moog, the inventor of the electronic analog Synthesizer, is an interactive, playable logo that allows you to record, play back and share songs.
Synthesize this
 
We expand our Transparency Report, providing information on the number of requests we get from copyright owners to remove Google Search results because they allegedly link to infringing content.
Transparency for copyright removals
 
We transition Google Product Search to Google Shopping to help people research products and connect directly with merchants to make purchases.
Google Shopping
April
Project Glass is unveiled.
Google Glass
 
Google Drive launches, enabling you to create, share, collaborate and keep your files—including videos, photos, Google Docs and PDFs—all in one place.
Google Drive
 
It's our busiest April Fools’ Day ever, launching Google Maps 8-bit for NES, our Canine Staffing Team, NASCAR’s race car of the future (hint: it drives itself) and more.
Google Maps 8-bit
March
Android Market becomes Google Play, a digital content store offering apps, games, books, movies, music and more.
Google Play
February
Chrome launches on Android, so you can take the same simple, fast and secure web browsing experience with you wherever you go, across devices. Three months later we launch Chrome on iOS.
Chrome on your phone
January
We join other sites to encourage users to stand up against two legislative proposals in the U.S. (SOPA and PIPA) which would have censored the Internet and impeded innovation. The next day, the bills are set aside. More than 7 million Internet users sign the petition hosted at google.com/takeaction.
Internet users take action

2011

December
Android Market exceeds 10 billion app downloads—with a growth rate of one billion app downloads per month.
10 billion app downloads
 
We open a new office in Paris, a symbol of our commitment to one of Europe’s fastest-growing Internet economies. The new office is also home to the Google Cultural Institute.
New French office
November
We launch Google+ Pages to connect you with the businesses, organizations and other things you care about. We have a few of our own sharing updates about the company.
Google+ Pages
 
Google Maps now helps you to figure out where you are and get directions when you're inside a building like an airport or mall.
Mapping the indoors
October
Android 4.0, a.k.a. Ice Cream Sandwich, is designed to work on both phones and tablets, and to make the power of Android enticing and intuitive.
Ice Cream Sandwich
September
We acquire Zagat to help you find the very best places.
ZAGAT rated!
August
We bring offline access to Gmail, Calendar and Docs for people using Chrome.
Offline Docs, Gmail and Calendar
July
Talented young scientists wow the judges at the inaugural Google Science Fair, an online science competition open to students aged 13-18 from around the world.
Google Science Fair
 
AdWords Express is a faster and simpler way for small businesses to start advertising online in under five minutes.
AdWords Express
June
Our playable doodle in honor of guitar inventor Les Paul becomes the most popular Google doodle of all time. in just 48 hours in the U.S., you recorded 5.1 years worth of music—40 million songs—using our doodle guitar. And those songs were played back 870,000 times!
Rock on
 
We install a corporate electric vehicle charging infrastructure. Today it's the largest in the country, with charging at 750+ parking spaces.
Electric vehicles
 
We add speech recognition into search on desktop for Chrome users. Simply click the microphone in the Google search box, and you can speak your search.
Voice Search on desktop
The Google+ project—real-life sharing, rethought for the web—launches.
Google+
 
All our products start getting a design makeover, beginning with our homepage.
Redesigning Google
May
Google Wallet makes it convenient to shop in-store, online or on the go, and helps merchants simplify the checkout experience.
Google Wallet
 
Google Offers kicks off in beta in Portland, Ore.
Google Offers
 
We announce the first Chromebooks from partners Samsung and Acer. Chromebooks are designed to be fast, simple, secure and easy to keep updated.
First Chromebooks
April
Larry Page takes over as CEO—10 years after he last held the title. Eric Schmidt becomes executive chairman.
Larry Page, CEO
 
Charlie Chaplin’s 122nd birthday is the occasion for our first-ever live-action doodle.
Lights, camera—doodle!
March
The new +1 button lets you publicly give something a “thumbs up,” helping your friends and contacts find the best stuff online.
+1 button
February
The Google Art Project lets you virtually tour some of of the world’s best museums and explore high resolution images of tens of thousands of works of art from 40 countries.
Google Art Project
 
We introduce an advanced opt-in security feature called 2-step verification to help people keep their Google Accounts secure. 2-step verification is now available in 40 languages and 150+ countries.
2-step verification

2010

December
YouTube introduces a new kind of ad—after 5 seconds, if an ad doesn't seem relevant or interesting to you, you can skip it. TrueView is part of our effort to ensure viewers watch ads that are most relevant to them, and advertisers reach the right audience.
TrueView
October
We announce we've developed technology for cars that can drive themselves; we think self-driving cars can help prevent traffic accidents, free up people’s time and reduce carbon emissions. Our automated cars have since logged more than 500,000 miles on the road.
Self-driving cars
September
Google Instant shows you search results as you type so you can quickly get to the information you’re looking for.
Google Instant
 
Brazil, Ireland and Antarctica imagery comes to Street View. Three years after we first launched Street View in five U.S. cities, you can explore all seven continents at eye level.
Street View on seven continents
August
Priority Inbox helps you handle information overload in Gmail by automatically sorting your email by importance, using a variety of signals.
Priority Inbox
 
“The Wilderness Downtown” is a musical experience created by writer/director Chris Milk with the band Arcade Fire and Google, built with Google Chrome in mind using HTML5 and other technologies.
Chrome Experiments
July
As part of our long-term goal to power our operations with 100% renewable energy, we announce an agreement to purchase the clean energy from 114 megawatts of wind generation in Iowa.
Green power for our data centers
 
“Life in a Day” is a cinematic experiment to document one day as seen through the eyes of people around the world—created with thousands of submissions from YouTube users.
Life in a Day
May
As part of our efforts to accelerate the deployment of renewable energy, we make our first direct investment in a utility-scale renewable energy project.
Investing in renewables
 
Google TV is built on Android and Chrome and gives you an easy and fast way to navigate to television channels, websites, apps, shows and movies.
Google TV
 
In celebration of PAC-MAN’s 30th birthday, we release our first-ever playable doodle, complete with all 256 levels and Ms. PAC-MAN.
PAC-MAN
We acquire AdMob, a mobile display advertising company.
AdMob
April
We change our name to Topeka for April Fools' Day—a tribute to Topeka, Kansas, which changed its name to Google as part of an effort to bring Fiber to that city.
Topeka
 
We're the first company to publish the number of requests we get from governments to provide information about our users or to remove content from Google products. Later in 2010, we add visualizations showing disruptions in traffic to our products, such as a government blocking access or a cable being cut.
Transparency Report
March
Bike directions and bike trail data come to Google Maps. Today, there are more than 330,000 miles (530,000 kilometers) of biking trails and paths in Google Maps to help you get around on your two wheels.
Bike from point A to point B
February
The first-ever Google Super Bowl ad tells a love story through search terms. This is one of many videos made to celebrate the human side of search.
Parisian Love
 
We announce a plan to build and test ultra high-speed broadband networks, delivering Internet speeds up to 100 times faster than what most Americans have access to today. More than 1,000 communities submit proposals in response.
Experimental fiber network
January
We introduce the Nexus One to show what's possible on Android devices. The Nexus line of devices has since grown and now includes tablets as well as phones.
Nexus One
 
In response to the Haiti earthquake, engineers build Person Finder to connect loved ones in the wake of disasters. We've since launched Person Finder for other crises—including the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami in Japan—and formed Google Crisis Response, a team that responds to global disasters.
Person Finder
After detecting a sophisticated cyberattack from China, we announce we are no longer willing to continue censoring our services on Google.cn, our local domain. Today, users in mainland China can access search via Google.com.hk.
New approach to China

2009

December
Just in time for the holidays we roll out Mac and Linux versions of Google Chrome, as well as extensions for Chrome in Windows and Linux (all in beta).
Google Chrome for Mac and Linux
November
We release an international series of doodles for the 40th anniversary of "Sesame Street."
Sunny day doodles
October
This turn-by-turn GPS navigation system includes 3D views, voice guidance and live traffic data.
Google Maps Navigation
September
We introduce a real-time marketplace that helps large online publishers on one side; and ad networks and agency networks on the other, buy and sell display advertising space.
DoubleClick Ad Exchange
 
On the birthday of the "father of science fiction," we unveil the truth behind a mysterious series of doodles in tribute to H.G. Wells.
H.G. Wells doodle series
July
We (literally) take the beta label off both the enterprise and consumer versions of Gmail, Google Calendar, Google Docs and Google Talk.
Google Apps out of beta
 
We announce that we're developing Google Chrome OS, an open source, lightweight operating system initially targeted at laptops.
Google Chrome OS
May
To clear brush and reduce fire hazard in the fields near our Mountain View headquarters, we rent some goats from a local company. They help us trim the grass the low-carbon way.
Grazing goats at Google
April
Our April Fools' Day prank this year is CADIE, our "Cognitive Autoheuristic Distributed-Intelligence Entity" who spends the day taking over various Google products before self-destructing.
CADIE awakens
March
We release Google Voice, which improves the way you use your phone, with features like voicemail transcription. In 2013, we announce that Voice will be integrated into Google+ Hangouts.
Google Voice
 
We announce a venture capital fund aimed at supporting promising new technology companies. Google Ventures added its 200th portfolio company in 2013.
Google Ventures
 
We launch a beta test of interest-based advertising on partner sites and on YouTube. This kind of tailored advertising lets us show ads more closely related to users' interests, and it gives advertisers an efficient way to reach those most likely to be interested in their products or services.
Interest-based ads
February
Our first message on Twitter gets back to binary: I'm 01100110 01100101 01100101 01101100 01101001 01101110 01100111 00100000 01101100 01110101 01100011 01101011 01111001 00001010. (Hint: it's a button on our homepage.)
Google on Twitter
 
Android users can start searching by voice with the touch of a button, making mobile web surfing easy and fast.
Voice Search on Android

2008

November
The updated Google Mobile App for iPhone makes it possible for you to do a Google web search using only your voice.
Voice Search on iOS
 
After we discover a correlation between certain search queries and CDC data on flu symptoms, we release Google Flu Trends, an indicator of flu activity around the U.S. as much as two weeks earlier than traditional flu surveillance systems.
Tracking flu trends
September
T-Mobile announces the G1, the first phone built on the Android operating system.
First Android phone
 
Google Chrome becomes available for download, one day after a comic book announcing our new browser leaks onto the web. Five years later, Chrome boasts more than 750 million users.
Google Chrome
August
We launch a site dedicated to the 2008 U.S. elections. In 2012, we take this effort to the next level with Google.com/elections, providing news and online tools for elections worldwide.
Election tools for citizens
 
Google Suggest (later called Autocomplete) arrives on Google.com, helping formulate queries, reduce spelling errors and reducing keystrokes.
Autocomplete
 
Street View is available in several cities in Japan and Australia—the first time it's appeared outside of North America or Europe.
Street View in APAC
July
We provide Street View for the entire 2008 Tour de France route—the first launch of Street View imagery in Europe.
Street View in France
 
Our first downloadable iPhone app, enabling quicker mobile searching, debuts with the launch of the Apple 3G iPhone.
iPhone gets Google search
June
Our first global week of service takes place. Every year, Googlers leave their inboxes behind to participate in projects that give back to the community.
GoogleServe
 
Google Map Maker launches, enabling people to directly update geographic information in Google Maps and Google Earth—helping ensure that the map accurately reflects the world. Today Map Maker is available in 200+ countries and territories across the globe.
Make your mark
May
We host the first Google I/O, our annual developer conference, in San Francisco. I/O has grown since then; in addition to the thousands of developers who join us in person every year, millions of people tune in via live stream to hear the latest news on products.
Google I/O
March
We complete the acquisition of DoubleClick, a digital marketing company that provides ad management technology for agencies, marketers and publishers.
DoubleClick acquired
January
The BOLD Internship program launches, providing opportunities to students historically underrepresented in tech. Combined with our other internships, over the years thousands of students have had the chance have an impact at Google, on projects from engineering to sales.
Interns at Google

2007

November
We announce Android—the first open platform for mobile devices—and a collaboration with other companies in the Open Handset Alliance.
Android
 
Renewable Energy Less Than Coal (RE<C) was an initiative designed to create electricity from renewable sources that are cheaper than coal. The program has been retired, but we apply what we learned to other renewable energy projects.
RE<C
September
AdSense for Mobile is introduced, giving sites optimized for mobile browsers the ability to host the same ads as standard websites.
AdSense for Mobile
 
We add a new application for making slide presentations to Google Docs.
Presentations in Google Docs
June
We install solar panels on our Mountain View campus—the largest corporate solar panel installation of its kind at the time. Today the solar panels power 30 percent of the buildings they sit on.
Solar panels on campus
 
We unveil a new green initiative aimed at accelerating the adoption of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. We later retire the RechargeIT initiative, though we continue to offer electric vehicles as part of our employee car sharing service.
RechargeIT
May
Street View debuts in Google Maps in five U.S. cities: New York, San Francisco, Las Vegas, Miami, and Denver. Today, Street View is available in more than 50 countries.
Street View for Maps
 
We kick off an effort to help protect people from malicious content on the Internet. Today, approximately 1 billion people use Google Safe Browsing, which extends not only to Google’s search results and ads, but also to popular web browsers such as Chrome, Firefox and Safari, on mobile and desktop.
Safe Browsing
We expand the YouTube Partnership program to include some of the most popular and prolific original content creators from the YouTube community. Today more than 1 million channels earn revenue from the program.
YouTube Partnership Program
 
We announce new strides taken towards universal search. Now video, news, books, image and local results are all integrated together in one search result.
Universal Search
April
This April Fools' Day is extra busy: not only do we introduce the Gmail Paper Archive and TiSP (Toilet Internet Service Provider)—we lose (and find) a real snake in our New York office!
Seriously, there is a snake
 
GOOG-411 enabled people to dial a phone number and speak a search for local information.
GOOG-411
March
The first "gBikes" appear on campus, giving Googlers an efficient, convenient and healthy way to get to and from meetings. Today around 700 bikes are on campus at any given moment—just one sign of Google's cycling-friendly culture.
gBikes everywhere
February
This Valentine's Day doodle causes a stir. Many people think we left out the "l" and linked it to a 17th century poet named Googe; others think it's homage to a band called My Bloody Valentine (the bassist's last name is Googe).
A valentine from... Googe?
 
Many of the 2008 Presidential candidates—including then-Senator Barack Obama and Senator John McCain—visit the Googleplex throughout the campaign.
Candidates at Google
 
We add traffic information to Google Maps for 30+ cities around the U.S. Today, live traffic data is available in 50+ countries, covering highways, streets and more in 600+ major cities.
Traffic in Google Maps
January
"Fortune" announces its annual list of Best Companies to Work For and Google is #1 (we've been on top of the list three other years since). We're proud we've been able to create a company culture where employees are empowered to do cool things that matter.
"Fortune" Best Companies to Work For

2006

October
We launch Apps for Education; our first deployment is to Arizona State University. Today Apps for EDU has more than 25 million users, and is being used by 74 of the top 100 universities.
Apps for EDU
 
We release web-based applications Docs & Spreadsheets (now called Docs and Sheets). Docs is a reworking of Writely (acquired in March).
Docs and Sheets
 
We announce our acquisition of YouTube.
YouTube acquired
August
Apps for Your Domain is released. This suite of applications, including Gmail and Calendar, is the precursor to Google Apps Premier Edition, which launched later in the year and brings cloud computing to businesses. Today, more than 5 million businesses are using Google Apps.
Google Apps for Your Domain
June
We announce Google Checkout, a fast and easy way to pay for online purchases which paved the way for broader payments with Google Wallet.
Google Checkout
 
New Picasa Web Albums enables Picasa users to upload and share their photos online.
Picasa Web Albums
 
The Oxford English Dictionary adds the word "Google" (as a verb).
"Google" in the OED
May
We release Google Trends, a way to visualize the popularity of searches over time.
Google Trends
 
Gmail launches in Arabic and Hebrew, bringing the number of interfaces up to 40.
Gmail in 40 languages
April
We launch Google Calendar to help you keep track of events, special occasions and appointments, and to share schedules with others.
Google Calendar
 
Google Translate launches, offering translations between Arabic and English. Today our machine translation service provides translations between 70+ different languages.
Google Translate
March
Google Finance launches—complete with interactive charts and related headlines from Google News—to help people to find financial information more easily.
Google Finance

2005

December
Google Transit launches in the Portland, Ore. metro area. Today, Transit has schedules for more than 1 million public transit stops worldwide.
Google Transit
 
Gmail for mobile launches in the United States.
Gmail for mobile
November
We release Google Analytics for measuring the impact of websites and marketing campaigns. Analytics is based on Urchin, a company we acquired in March 2005.
Google Analytics
 
We announce the opening of our first offices in São Paulo and Mexico City.
Latin America offices
 
The first Doodle 4 Google contest takes place in the United Kingdom. Since then, we've run Doodle 4 Google contests in countries across six continents, with more than 1 million doodles submitted by students eager for the chance to see their artwork on the Google homepage.
Doodle 4 Google
October
Googlers volunteer to produce an author event with Malcolm Gladwell in Mountain View. Since then, the Talks at Google program has hosted 1,500+ authors and other thought leaders in 18 offices.
Talks at Google
August
We launch Google Talk, a downloadable application that lets Gmail users to talk or instant message with friends quickly and easily; Chat comes to Gmail the following year. In 2013, we announce that Talk will be rolled into Hangouts, Google's new single communications system.
Google Talk
June
Google Mobile Web Search is released, specially formulated for viewing search results on mobile phones.
Mobile Search
 
We unveil a satellite imagery-based mapping service that lets you take a virtual journey to any location in the world. Google Earth has since been downloaded more than 1 billion times.
Google Earth
 
The Google Maps API is released; developers can embed Google Maps on many kinds of mapping services and sites. Today there are 1 million active websites and apps using the API, reaching 1 billion people every week.
Google Maps API
May
Personalized Homepage (later iGoogle and no longer available as of November 2013) was designed for people to customize their own Google homepage with content modules.
iGoogle
April
Google Maps comes to mobile phones in the U.S., offering driving directions and local information to people on the go.
Maps on the go
 
Our first Google Maps release in Europe is geared to U.K. users. France, Germany, Italy and Spain follow in 2006. Today, we offer driving directions in 190+ countries around the world.
Maps in Europe
 
The first video goes up on YouTube (not yet part of Google). Today, 100+ hours of video are uploaded every minute and people watch 6 billion hours of video per month!
First video on YouTube
February
Google Maps goes live. Just two months later, we add satellite views and directions to the product.
Google Maps

2004

December
We establish Google.org, dedicated to the idea that technology can help make the world a better place.
Google.org
October
We acquire Keyhole, a digital mapping company whose technology will later become Google Earth.
Keyhole acquired
 
We launch Google Scholar in beta. This free service helps people search scholarly literature such as peer-reviewed papers, theses, books, preprints, abstracts and technical reports.
Google Scholar
 
Google SMS launches. This service enabled users to send text search queries to GOOGL or 466453 on mobile devices.
SMS for mobile
We formally open our office in Dublin, Ireland, with 150 multilingual Googlers, a visit from Sergey and Larry, and recognition from the Deputy Prime Minister of Ireland, Mary Harney.
European headquarters
 
We open our new offices in Bangalore and Hyderabad, India. Googlers in India have worked on products ranging from Map Maker to ads to Chrome.
India offices open
September
Our Hong Kong office is the first Google office to open in the Greater China region.
First office in Greater China
August
Our IPO of 19,605,052 shares of Class A common stock takes place on Wall Street. Opening price: $85 per share.
Initial Public Offering
July
We acquire Picasa, which helps people organize and display photos online.
Picasa
May
We announce the first winners of the Google Anita Borg Scholarship, awarded to outstanding women studying computer science. Today these scholarships are open to students in Africa, Asia, Australia, Canada, Europe, India, Middle East, New Zealand, and the United States.
Scholarships for women engineers
April
We launch Gmail on April Fools' Day. At first invite-only, today it boasts more than 425 million users. Fun fact: our internal code name for Gmail was "Caribou," inspired by a Dilbert cartoon.
Email is no joke
 
The Official Google Blog goes live. Today, we offer a wide variety of ways—including Google+ pages and Twitter accounts—for people to get news from Google, in many different languages.
Official Google Blog
March
We move to the new "Googleplex" at 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway in Mountain View with 800+ employees.
Move to new headquarters
 
We introduce Google Local, offering relevant neighborhood business listings, maps, and directions. (Eventually, Local is combined with Google Maps.)
Google Local
January
We launch Orkut, in its heyday the most important social network in several countries.
Orkut released

2003

December
We launch Google Print (now known as Google Books), indexing small excerpts from books to appear in search results. In 2004, the program expands through digital scanning partnerships with libraries. To date, we've scanned more than 20 million books.
Google Books
October
Registration opens for programmers to compete for cash prizes and recognition at the first ever Code Jam. Today, Google Code Jam attracts tens of thousands of contestants each year, and the finals have traveled to Tokyo, Dublin, London and New York City.
Programmers attend first Code Jam
April
We launch Google Grants—the nonprofit edition of AdWords, which provides nonprofit organizations with $10,000 per month in in-kind AdWords advertising to promote their iniatives.
Google Grants
March
We announce a new content-targeted advertising service, enabling publishers large and small to access Google's vast network of advertisers. (The following month, we acquire Applied Semantics, whose technology bolsters the service named AdSense.)
Google AdSense
February
We acquire Pyra Labs, the creators of Blogger. Nearly as old as Google itself (Blogger started in 1999), today more than 300 million people visit Blogger every month.
Blogger acquired

2002

December
People can now search for stuff to buy with Froogle, which became Google Shopping in 2012.
Search for products
October
A few months after our first employee in Australia starts selling AdWords from her lounge room, we open our office in Sydney—the second office after Japan in APAC. Our first local AdWords client is eBay Australia.
G'day Sydney!
September
Google News launches with 4,000 news sources. Today Google News includes 50,000+ news sources, with 70 regional editions in different languages. All told, Google News and other services send publishers 6 billion clicks per month as of 2012.
Extra! Extra!
May
We release Labs, which let people try out beta technologies and was the proving ground for many Google features, such as Google Transit, Google Scholar and Google Trends. Nearly 10 years later, we wind down Google Labs in order to prioritize our product efforts.
Google Labs
April
We release a set of APIs, enabling developers to query more than 2 billion web documents and program in their favorite environment, including Java, Perl and Visual Studio.
First Google APIs
February
The first Google product for enterprises is released: it's a yellow box that businesses can plug into their computer network to enable search capabilities for their own documents.
Google Search Appliance
 
We release a major overhaul for AdWords, including new cost-per-click pricing.
Cost-per-click

2001

December
We release our first annual Google Zeitgeist, a visual look at what millions of people searched for over the year just ending. It's a revealing look at the year that was, from "Harry Potter" to "Osama Bin Laden." We continue to release Zeitgeist every year.
First Google Zeitgeist
August
We open our first international office, in Tokyo.
Google Japan
 
Eric Schmidt becomes our CEO. Larry and Sergey are named presidents of products and technology, respectively.
Eric Schmidt named CEO
July
Image Search launches, initially offering access to 250 million images.
Google Images
April
Swedish Chef becomes a language preference in search. We offer several "joke" languages, including Klingon.
Bork, bork, bork!
March
Eric Schmidt is named chairman of the board of directors.
Eric Schmidt arrives
February
We acquire Deja.com's Usenet Discussion Service, an archive of 500 million Usenet discussions dating back to 1995. We add search and browse features and launch it as Google Groups.
First public acquisition

2000

December
Google Toolbar is released—a browser plug-in that makes it possible to search without visiting the Google homepage.
Google Toolbar
October
Google AdWords launches with 350 customers. The self-service ad program promises online activation with a credit card, keyword targeting and performance feedback.
Google AdWords
 
The first doodle by a guest artist, Lorie Loeb, goes live. Since then, many artists have lent their talents to the Google homepage, from Wayne Thiebaud to Christoph Niemann to Eric Carle.
First guest doodle
September
Google New York starts in a Starbucks on 86th Street with a one-person sales "team." Today, more than 4,000 Googlers work in our New York office, a former Port Authority building at 111 Eighth Avenue.
Google New York
 
We start offering search in Chinese, Japanese and Korean—bringing our total number of supported languages to 15.
15 supported languages
July
Our first international doodle celebrates Bastille Day in France.
First international doodle
May
We win our first Webby Awards: Technical Achievement (voted by judges) and Peoples' Voice (voted by users).
Webby Awards
 
This little alien decorates our first series of doodles—and is the first doodle not associated with any particular event.
First doodle series
 
The first 10 language versions of Google.com are released: French, German, Italian, Swedish, Finnish, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Norwegian and Danish. Today, search is available in 150+ languages.
Google in 10 languages
April
We announce the MentalPlex: Google's ability to read your mind as you visualize the search results you want. Thus begins our annual foray in the Silicon Valley tradition of April 1 hoaxes.
First April Fools' joke

1999

November
We hire our first chef, Charlie Ayers (his previous claim to fame was catering for the Grateful Dead; he now owns a cafe in Palo Alto). Today Google's food programs focus on providing healthy, sustainably sourced food to fuel Googlers around the world.
Chef Charlie
August
We move to our first Mountain View location: 2400 Bayshore. Mountain View is a few miles south of Stanford University, and north of the older towns of Silicon Valley: Sunnyvale, Santa Clara, San Jose.
Move to Mountain View offices
June
Our first press release announces a $25 million round from Sequoia Capital and Kleiner Perkins; John Doerr and Michael Moritz join the board.
Funding from major VC firms
May
Omid Kordestani joins to run sales—employee #11. Ten years later, Omid steps down from his active role in the company, becoming a senior advisor.
First non-engineering hire
April
Yoshka, our first "company" dog, comes to work with our senior vice president of operations, Urs Hölzle.
First dog
February
We outgrow our garage office and move to new digs at 165 University Avenue in Palo Alto, Calif., starting with just eight employees.
Palo Alto office

1998

December
"PC Magazine" reports that Google "has an uncanny knack for returning extremely relevant results" and recognizes us as the search engine of choice in the Top 100 Web Sites for 1998.
Top Search Engine
September
Google sets up workspace in Susan Wojcicki's garage on Santa Margarita Ave., Menlo Park, Calif.
Menlo Park garage
 
Larry and Sergey hire their first employee. Craig Silverstein is a fellow CS grad student at Stanford who works at Google for 10+ years before joining education startup Khan Academy.
Employee #1
 
On September 4, Google files for incorporation in California. Larry and Sergey open a bank account in the newly-established company's name and deposit Andy Bechtolsheim's check.
Google incorporates
August
Sun co-founder Andy Bechtolsheim writes a check for $100,000 to an entity that doesn't exist yet—a company called Google Inc.
First investor
 
Before heading to the Burning Man festival in the Nevada desert, Larry and Sergey incorporate the iconic Man into the logo to keep people informed about where the Google crew would be for a few days.
First doodle
April
Larry launches a monthly "Google Friends Newsletter" to inform fans about company news. (We've since shut down Google Friends Newsletter in favor of blogs, Google+ and other methods of sharing news.)
Google Friends Newsletter
January
Early press reports and reviews of the Google search engine are positive.
First reviews

Early years

Google.com is registered as a domain on September 15, 1997. The name—a play on the word "googol," a mathematical term for the number represented by the numeral 1 followed by 100 zeros—reflects Larry and Sergey's mission to organize a seemingly infinite amount of information on the web.
Google.com
Larry Page and Sergey Brin meet at Stanford in 1995. Larry, 22, a U Michigan grad, is considering the school; Sergey, 21, is assigned to show him around.
When Larry met Sergey
 
The next year, Larry and Sergey begin collaborating on a search engine called BackRub. BackRub operates on Stanford servers for more than a year—eventually taking up too much bandwidth.
BackRub

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